Grey seal
Halichoerus grypus
Halichoerus grypus, the grey seal, is a large pinniped that feeds mainly on fish and cephalopods in North Atlantic coastal and shelf waters.
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About this species
Species identity
Halichoerus grypus, the grey seal, is a large pinniped that feeds mainly on fish and cephalopods in North Atlantic coastal and shelf waters. It is a mobile top consumer that links coastal colonies to wider offshore feeding grounds.
Where it lives
Grey seals are distributed across temperate and subpolar North Atlantic coasts, including Norway, the British Isles, Iceland, and the Barents gateway. They forage widely over shelf and current systems where fish are concentrated.
Role in the ecosystem
Grey seal helps explain how marine food webs function through its ecological role, habitat use, and connection to broader ecosystem change.
Scientific reference
Citation
Explore and connect
Open the tertiary consumer view and compare this species with related marine life.






