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Species

Northern krill

Meganyctiphanes norvegica

Meganyctiphanes norvegica is a large North Atlantic krill species that often forms dense swarms and migrates up and down the water column each day.

Ecoregions
Norwegian Current
Ecoregion types
Polar & Subpolar
Trophic levels
Primary Consumer

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About this species

Species identity

Meganyctiphanes norvegica is a large North Atlantic krill species that often forms dense swarms and migrates up and down the water column each day. It grazes on phytoplankton and small planktonic prey and is an important food source for fish, seabirds, and whales.

Where it lives

Northern krill occurs in the northeastern Atlantic, especially in shelf-edge and subpolar waters influenced by strong currents. It is common in Norwegian Sea food webs where plankton production is high.

Role in the ecosystem

Northern krill helps explain how marine food webs function through its ecological role, habitat use, and connection to broader ecosystem change.

Citation

https://www.ices.dk/sites/pub/CM%20Doccuments/2000/M/M0900.pdf

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